Stunning Landmarks That Make Al-Ula a Must-Visit Destination

By Aisya Amri & Nuraini Zanori

Al-Ula is a beautiful region that is popular for its natural beauty, culture and heritage. This stunning region was not renowned to the global at first, but this unexplored region is becoming of the best tourist attractions in the world. It was a vital part of the ancient Incense Route.  

Al-Ula is where beauty and history meet through its outstanding rock structures, significant archeological ruins, and beautiful desert landscape. Al-Ula boasts a treasure that lies waiting to be discovered.  

There are 5 popular site that represent to the essence of Al-Ula’s attractions: 


1) Hegra (Mada’in Saleh)

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Hegra, also well known as Mada’in Saleh, located in the northwest Saudi Arabia’s Al-Ula area. The largest and best-preserved Nabatean city outside of the Petra, Jordan is Hegra, which has been recognized as Saudi Arabia’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site. More than 100 significant carved tombs at every site, which dates to the first century BCE. These tombs that are craved into enormous cliffs of sandstone, contain key information details about the social system, religious beliefs, and architectural expertise of the Nabataeans.  

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority  

Many of the tombs have detailed facades and complex inscriptions, with ornamental elements like friezes, columns, and eagles that show the combination of Egyptian, Greek, Roman, and Nabataean influences. Of these, the most famous is the Tomb of Lihyan, Son of Kuza, also called Qasr al-Farid (The Lonely Castle), a lone building that stands out from the others and displays the uncompleted craftsmanship of an earlier era. 

 Now, only three of the tombs are now open to tourists, but they are all easily accessible and offer a greater understanding of this ancient site. Some tombs’ inscriptions give facts about persons buried there, such as leaders, healers, or other significant figures, enhancing the experience even more. 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Besides the tombs, Hegra shows elements of the old city’s everyday existence. Hegra was not basically a place of burial but it’s also a bustling community, as proved by the wells, structures, and defensive wall that archeological site has found. Known for their innovative water management methods, the Nabataeans created a complex system of channels and reservoirs to sustain their desert city. 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Today, Hegra is experience a revival in tourism as part of Saudi Arabia’s ambitious efforts to encourage heritage tourism. The site has been opened to the public and carefully preserved, allowing visitors to travel back in time and experience for themselves the echoes of lost civilization. 

2) Elephant Rock (Jabal Al-Fil) 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Elephant Rock, or also known as Jabal A-Fil, is one of the most impressive natural rock designs in Saudi Arabia. Created by wind and water erosion over millions of years, this enormous sandstone monument has an image of the huge elephant with its long trunk reaching the ground. At an incredible 52 meters, Elephant Rock is an amazing attraction and stunning desert landscapes of Al-Ula. This rock is truly the creation of nature, showing the amazing craftmanship of time and natural forces, in contrast to the area’s man-made masterpieces like Hegra. 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Surrounding by the golden sand dunes, and rocky rock formations, Elephant Rock present an impressive contrast to the Arabian desert’s clear blue skies. During the day, the sun shows striking shadows that accentuate the rock’s complex textures. While at night, the place becomes an unearthly sight, under the blanket of the stars. Elephant Rock is made even more spectacular after sunset, when the sun falls and shows its warm sandstone surface with a rich burgundy color that makes for a sight to remember. 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

With relaxing area, cafes, and unique lighting that improves the experiences, the area as well has grown to be a well-liked meeting place for tourists. The rock area is an essential stop because of its distinctive shape and serene atmosphere, whether you’re taking an ideal picture, having a picnic in the desert or just taking in its beauty. 

 The area around Elephant Rock isn’t only famous for its natural beauty, but also rich in history. On the historic Incense Route, traders from Arabia, Mesopotamia, and the Mediterranean exchange goods, ideas and traditions at Al-Ula. 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority  

The Elephant Rock, an iconic feature of Al Ula, attracts tourists from around the whole world. To maintain the formation’s magnificence, climbing is prohibited, however you are welcome to take as many pictures as you wish to capture its beauty. 

3) Old Town Al-Ula 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Al-Ula Old Town is a living reminder of the region’s rich history and offers an insight into the daily lives of those who have lived there in the past. The history of Old Town Al-Ula is one of community, persistence, and centuries-old habits. The town has survived over time, transforming from an old town into a cultural treasures trove that still attracts tourists from all over the world with its maze of mudbrick homes, winding lanes and an ancient city.  

Image credit: Ludo Leunis/Flickr 

Al-Ula Old Town is a historical treasure situated in the heart of the Al-Ula Governorate in the Al-Madinah Province if Saudi Arabia, around 26 kilometers south of the old town of Al-Hijr. This town had first existed. on the hand of the old city of Al-Qurh, that is important to the history Al-Ula.  

It was an important destination for pilgrims and tourists due to its advantageous location along the ancient Hajj Road, which formerly connected Makkah to the Levant (Bilad al-Sham). Al Ula Old Town, which has 900 mudbrick homes, five courtyards, and 400 ancient stores that provide tourists with a window into its colorful history, is still charming and has been mentioned in historical sources from the 12th to the 20th century.  

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

Al-Ula Old Town is located along Route 375, which is an important route that links some of the most well-known places in that city. From the governorate center, the journey crosses via Jabal Ikhmah, famous for its pre-Arabic inscriptions, the ancient Lion Tombs, and the International Winter at Tantora Festival. It then goes on the old Hejaz Railway Station, Qasr al-Sanea, and ends in the Hegra, UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Image credit: Prof. Mortel/Flickr 

Historically, the town was accessed through 14 gates, which were opened each morning to welcome visitors and closed by evening for their safety. Inside, the town is a labyrinth of tightly packed mudbrick buildings designed for fortification. This old settlement’s appeal is enhanced by the winding, narrow lanes that connect these houses, which are sheltered by rooftop terraces with windows facing the busy streets below. 

4) Maraya Concert Hall 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

The Maraya Concert Hall is an example of modern architecture that effectively integrates innovation with nature.  Maraya, named after the Arabic word for “mirror”, is the biggest mirrored building in the world, which covers more than thousands square meters of reflecting glass. The building’s unique design mixes very well with the surrounding landscape, reflecting the golden sandstone cliffs and shifting desert sky. Maraya is now more than simply an amazing piece of architecture: it is a representation of Al-Ula’s transformation as an important hub of arts and culture worldwide. 

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority  

Opened in 2019, Maraya Concert Hall was intended to be an outstanding venue for events, performances, and concerts that showcase local and international talent. With a 500-seat auditorium and cutting-edge lighting and acoustics furnishings, the modern venue offers participants an immersive experience.  

Image credit: Maraya Concert Hall/Gio Forma

Image credit: Maraya Concert Hall/Gio Forma

Image credit: Maraya Concert Hall/Gio Forma

Image credit: Saudi Tourism Authority 

The building itself has gained a global recognition, taking home several architectural awards for its creative design and also the 2020 Guiness World Record for the biggest mirrored structure. Maraya is a must-visit landmark for those who are looking for a unique experience in Saudi Arabia, whether want to explore their creative, visualizations, attend world-class performance, or just take in the way it fades into the desert.  

Al-Ula is a celebration of nature and art, an odyssey through time, and a tribute to human imagination. Each of these landmarks has something new to give, and it is more than a destination. 

If you are looking for a memorable trip which blends history, adventure and breathtaking scenery together, Al-Ula should be at the top in your travel bucket list. Come and see it yourself! Visit www.cit.travel/saudi-arabia/ for more info. 

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